Your Guide to Getting Rid of Acne Scars

Wondering how to get rid of acne scars? An unexpected pimple (or five) is annoying enough, but the acne scars and dark marks it leaves behind are often worse. While there isn't a magic wand that can get rid of them overnight, top dermatologists from across the country share how to handle marks and bumps, from prevention to acne scar treatment (including home remedies).

Who is at high risk for acne scars?​

Scar formation can appear even when the skin is still acne-prone. Therefore, early recognition of the "alarm scar risk" signs is very important in the control and early acne scar treatment of acne and its post-acne complications. People with the following factors are more likely to have scarring:

• Many inflammatory acne (swollen, painful, edematous, reddened lumps);
• Untreated or delayed acne;
• Or have a habit of scratching, scratching, squeezing, squeezing acne;
• There is a family history of severe acne and acne scars.

What are the types of acne scars?​

Acne scars are a real concern because they are long-lasting and cannot go away on their own. Some scars are shallow and small enough to be concealed with makeup, but most are still visible, leading to enormous inferiority complexities. Over time, the severity of acne scars can be aggravated by aging skin, sagging due to collagen degradation. Some of the different classifications of acne scars based on the shape that can be encountered are:

• Ice-pick scars are deep, narrow and hole-shaped scars;
• Rolling scars are scars with a flat bottom and slightly inclined margins;
• Boxcar scars have a flat bottom but the edge is vertical to the base;
• Atropic scars are concave scars on the surface of the skin, with a thin and flat scar base.
• Hypertropic scars and keloid scars are scar tissue that protrudes from the surface of the skin and is hard.

Recognizing the different types of acne scars is fundamental to planning the right acne scar treatment because each type has a completely different treatment and prognosis for improvement.

What are the methods of acne scar treatment ?​

Acne Scar treatment can be used alone or in combination, but always require an examination, appointment and treatment plan by an experienced specialist. Most cases of acne scar treatment will be highly effective and safe if they are examined and treated at a reputable specialist facility with an experienced specialist.

Some of the main methods listed below are commonly used to treat common types of acne scars.

Acne scar Treatment of sharp bottom scars and square bottom scars:​

• Skin abrasion ;
• Laser resu rfacing ;
• Separation of the base of the scar : a dermal procedure that removes the fibrous tuft beneath the base of the scar, allowing the base of the skin to return to its original position;
• Deep skin peels ;
• Surgery : For scars that are too big and deep, surgical removal and re-sewing may be considered.

Acne scar Treatment of atrophic scars and flat bottom scars:​

• Fill indented scars with hyaluronic acid , collagen, fat grafting, etc.;
• Skin abrasion;
• Needle roller ;
• Laser skin resurfacing.

Acne scar Treatment of hypertrophic scars​

• Topical medicine;
• Injection of corticosteroids in keloids;
• Apply silicone gel 24 hours;
• Needle roller;
• Treatment with plastic surgery ;
• Tissue cryotherapy: the principle is to cause tissue to freeze, leading to cell death and these cells will gradually slough off, gradually flattening the raised scars from the skin surface.

See more>>> Top 3 Ways to Get Rid of Acne Scars treatment

What are post-acne pigmentation disorders?​

Pigmented skin changes are actually only pigmented lesions following previous inflammation, and are not considered true scars. Although it can be relieved spontaneously, in some cases, this phenomenon lasts for a long time, affecting appearance and reducing quality of life. Therefore, skin pigmentation changes after acne also need to be examined and treated early to recover quickly. Post-acne pigmentation changes can be classified as follows:

• Post-acne erythema: mild pink or purple skin color changes;
• Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: brown spots (post-acne darkening), common in people with darker skin types;
• Post-inflammatory hypopigmentation: depigmented (white) spots at the site of previous inflammatory acne.

Acne scar treatment : How to treat post-acne hyperpigmentation?​

• Avoid the sun carefully: should choose and use sunscreen properly and wear clothes, wide-brimmed hat when going out.
• Apply some medicinal preparations with the function of whitening the dark areas after acne (azelaic acid, hydroquinone), light therapy (laser, IPL ), peeling (peel). However, these indications need to be examined, indicated and monitored by a dermatologist
  

Acne scarring and post-acne pigmentation disorders can be prevented if inflammation is controlled early. Being examined, consulted and treated at a reputable facility with a team of experienced experts will help restore skin health, bring about an improvement in appearance in the safest and fastest way.

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